一、备份现有apt源配置
mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.old
二、替换为其他apt源
1、替换为默认官方源
这是一条命令,全部复制后,直接粘贴然后一起执行。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
2、替换为清华源
这是一条命令,全部复制后,直接粘贴然后一起执行。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
3、替换为中科大源
这是一条命令,全部复制后,直接粘贴然后一起执行。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
4、替换为腾讯云源
这是一条命令,全部复制后,直接粘贴然后一起执行。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
使用腾讯云服务器时,可以选择腾讯云内网源,走内网不消耗公网流量。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
5、替换为阿里云源
这是一条命令,全部复制后,直接粘贴然后一起执行。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
使用阿里云服务器时,可以选择阿里云内网源,走内网不消耗公网流量。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
6、替换为Linode源(不支持HTTPS)
这是一条命令,全部复制后,直接粘贴然后一起执行。
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free
EOF
三、更新apt索引
apt update